Election 2008: What’s At Stake?

Reporting from a new generation of journalists. A News21 blog.

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Minorities Will Be Majority by 2042: Census Data Riles Up Anti-Immigration Groups

August 19th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · No Comments

Protesting immigrants

Newly released census data predicts
that non-Hispanic whites will be a minority in the United States by 2042, largely due to immigration, both legal and illegal.

Anti-immigration groups have long pointed to an increase in population as a reason to tighten our borders, and this data has added fuel to that cry. Ira Mehlman, FAIR’s omnipresent spokesman, told the Columbus Dispatch that the U.S. was unprepared for “enormous population growth… It is happening because of policies our government maintains.” Roy Beck of Numbers USA says, “If we don’t quickly and substantially reduce annual immigration, the additional millions will threaten nearly every aspect of life for not only the human residents but also the plant and animal inhabitants of this country.”

Neo-Malthusian predictions aside, what are the implications of this demographic shift? Will this population increase put a strain on our schools, hospitals and infrastructure? Or will the increased diversity enrich our culture? Share your thoughts in comments.

(AP Photo)

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Immigration a Big Issue in Arizona State Senate Race

August 19th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · 3 Comments

Russell Pearce
Arizona State Rep. Russell Pearce (AP Photo)

Illegal immigration may have fallen from the national spotlight during this election season, but in some places it’s still a big local issue, as News 21 found in Pennsylvania. Now, according to the East Valley Tribune, the Republican primary candidates in a state Senate race in Mesa, Ariz., are arguing over illegal immigration.

The favorite in the race, State Rep. Russell Pearce, wrote Arizona’s law sanctioning employers who hire illegal immigrants. He also supports English as an official language and wants to keep the children of illegal immigrants from attending public schools.

His opponent, Kevin Gibbons, says Pearce is too tough on illegal immigration and that his employer sanctions law hurts businesses. Businesses and farmers agree, and they are backing Gibbons.

Mesa, a suburb of Phoenix, is a long-time immigration hot spot. It is the territory of notorious Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, who prides himself on arresting illegal immigrants. In recent years, Arizona has passed a number of state laws and referendums designed to combat illegal immigration. See News 21’s report on voter disenfranchisement for more.

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Weekly Immigration News Round-Up, August 18

August 18th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · No Comments

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Dems Recognize South Asian Political Power

August 18th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · No Comments


Lehman Brothers’ Managing Director Romita Shetty

Democratic National Committee Chairman Howard Dean has appointed four co-chairs to the DNC’s new South Asian American Leadership Council, which will organize South Asian voters—and more importantly, campaign donors—during the 2008 election. The co-chairs are high-up in the financial and technical fields: they are New York investor bankers Parag Saxena, Kashif Zafar and Romita Shetty and Yahoo! Senior Director Dilawar Syed.

While South Asian Americans do not make up a substantial portion of the electorate, they have a higher median income than the country as a whole—$57,518, compared to $44,389, in 2005. They also have strong social networks, and many are well-positioned within technical and financial industries. Like Jewish Americans have, South Asians are coming into their own this year as a small but powerful demographic. So far, the Republican National Committee has yet to form a South Asian group of its own.

See Anup Kaphle and Jonathan Maher’s story about Sugar Land, Tex., for a Congressional race that South Asians might swing. The story package also includes a detailed map of South Asians across the country, showing income, education and political power.

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Sugar Land Tells Story of South Asian Rise

August 18th, 2008 by jmaher · No Comments

Residents of Sugar Land, Texas, know they have something special. Considered the fittest and the safest city in Texas, it’s also a symbol of the increasing diversity within the Lone Star State. Its population is composed of almost equal quarters of Hispanics, blacks, whites and Asians.

Sugar Land’s South Asians, in particular, are the focus of an extensive report on News21. They’re a small but significant number, about 9,000 in the city and 35,000 in the wider congressional district (Texas 22nd). Many first arrived from India and Pakistan in the 1960s and 1970s to meet the needs of the growing energy and aerospace industries. Today this vibrant and prosperous community wants political currency and has begun to make the necessary steps to acquire it.

In these same Houston suburbs, Democratic Congressman Nick Lampson is campaigning for reelection. Even though he is the incumbent, some still consider him a dark horse: a Democrat in a bastion of Republicanism. He’s in search of a new enduring majority and is keenly aware of the budding South Asian voting bloc.
[Read more →]

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Anti-Immigration Measures Get Micro-Local

August 12th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · No Comments

Herndon street
Over the past two years, towns and suburbs around the country (Hazleton, Pa.; Farmers Branch, Texas) have cracked down on illegal immigration with local ordinances. These laws are usually designed to make it hard for illegal immigrants to find jobs or rent homes, and they have had mixed success. Now, it looks like the Washington, D.C. suburb of Herndon, Va., is getting a little more creative.

In Herndon, part of well-to-do Fairfax County, a battle has been raging since 2005 over Hispanic day laborers. After Herndon proposed an official site for day laborers to congregate, officials had to unplug the phones at Town Hall to avoid a flood of angry calls. Two years later, Herndon closed down the day labor site, after a judge ruled that the town could not bar illegal immigrants from using it. The day laborers, who typically work in the region’s thriving construction industry, returned to the streets.

Now, the Fairfax Times reports Herndon Councilman Dennis Husch is proposing a series of measures designed to keep day laborers off town streets. These measures include confiscating bicycles chained to signs and trees, revoking convenience stores’ licenses to sell alcohol, and even removing pay phones, which day laborers use to find work. Perhaps most unusual would be the establishment of a “‘pedestrian safety zone’ that would prohibit standing along Elden Street between Herndon Parkway and Sterling Road.”

Preventing people from standing on the street? Will that protect Herndon from illegal immigrants, or do you think it’s going too far? Share your comments below. And check out our News21 reports on immigration crackdowns in Pennsylvania and Texas).

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McCain Trying to Take Advantage of Brown-Black Divide?

August 12th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · No Comments

Republican presidential candidate John McCain is running a new ad that seems to pit Latino interests against the Democratic candidate. In Spanish text and voiceovers, the ad notes that Obama neglected to mention a single Latin American country during his “citizen of the world” speech in Berlin. (Read more on Huffington Post)

Will this ad work, or does McCain’s claim rest on shaky ground? Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, one of Obama’s biggest Latino supporters, called it “another low road attempt by John McCain to distract from his own record on Latino issues.” Latinos are a much-coveted voting bloc this year, and they are much more willing to vote Republican than blacks, the nation’s largest minority. Plus, blacks and Latinos have also had a tense relationship in the past.

But McCain’s latest targeted ad may well fall flat among some Latino immigrant voters. When News 21 reporters talked to immigrants around the country, we found that Latinos have warmed up to Obama. View our “Obama Factor” video montage, which features a dozen interviews with immigrants nationwide.

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Should Veteran Congressman Fear Small-Town Mayor?

August 12th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · No Comments

Yes, if that mayor is Lou Barletta.

Barletta, the Republican mayor of Hazleton, Pa., has built a reputation as an anti-immigration hardliner, and now he is running against Democrat Paul Kanjorski in Pennsylvania’s 11th District. This should be a good year for Democrats, but Kanjorski may have a fight on his hands.

Check out my News21 multimedia project, “The Mayor Who Cried ‘Whoa’” for more about Lou Barletta and immigration in Northeast Pennsylvania. (Don’t miss the Vuvox panorama of Wyoming Street, a virtual walk-though of Hazleton’s Latino district.)

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Is Obama “BlAsian?”

August 12th, 2008 by Amy Crawford · No Comments


Above, Barack Obama with his half sister, Maya Soetoro-Ng.

When News21 reporters talked to immigrants around the country about Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama, we found that many identified with him, not only because Obama is a minority, but because his multi-ethnic background and peripatetic childhood gave him a taste of the immigrant experience.

Now, Filipino-American Sam Cacas, writing for Asian Week, has declared Obama to be the first “BlAsian” presidential candidate—that is, black and Asian. “BlAsian in the combined biological family sense,” Cacas explains, going on to quote Obama’s campaign book, The Audacity of Hope.

“In a sense, I have no choice but to believe in this vision of America. As a child of a black man and a white woman, someone who was born in the racial melting pot of Hawaii, with a sister who is half-Indonesian but who’s usually mistaken for Mexican or Puerto Rican, and a brother-in-law and niece of Chinese descent, with some blood relatives who resemble Margaret Thatcher and others who could pass for Bernie Mac, I’ve never had the option of restricting my loyalties on the basis of race or measuring my worth on the basis of tribe.”

Could the “BlAsian” label simply be another sign that Obama is a post-racial candidate? Or are Latinos and Asians backing the Democrat because he functions as a mirror for almost every racial group?

See News21’s video montage for more immigrants’ perspectives on Obama, and check out Mira Jang’s investigation of Asian voters trending Democratic.

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Asian Vote Turning Blue?

August 12th, 2008 by Mira Jang · No Comments

With the continuing shift of Asian Americans to the Democratic Party, and as more Asian Republicans and independents become disillusioned with the status quo, does Barack Obama has the potential to capture a large majority of these voters? That’s what I found through extensive interviews with Asian voters in Southern California and discussions with political scientists and other experts who study the Asian vote.

Those findings are detailed in a comprehensive online package on the News21 site. An extensive text piece is complemented by various multimedia components, including a video portrait of a pro-Obama Chinese-American family, and audio clips from both McCain and Obama supporters, plus an interactive map tracking Asian-American population centers around the United States.

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